Digha Beach History, Hidden Gems, Best Time to Visit and Photography

Digha Beach is a popular seaside destination located in the state of West Bengal, India, along the coast of the Bay of Bengal. Known for its shallow waters and gentle waves, it is a perfect spot for swimming and enjoying a relaxed beach holiday. The beach stretches over several kilometers, offering both Old Digha and New Digha areas, each with its unique charm.

• Old Digha is known for its scenic beauty, with rocky outcrops and casuarina trees lining the shore. The beach here is relatively more crowded, especially near the main town, as it has been a well-loved destination for decades.
• New Digha is a recent development, located just 2 kilometers away from Old Digha, and is cleaner, quieter, and more spacious. The waters are more suited for swimming due to the gradual slope of the beach.

The beach is a major tourist destination for people from West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand, and Odisha. Digha is famous for its beautiful sunrise and sunset views, which paint the sky with vibrant hues of red, orange, and pink, reflecting off the calm sea.

Highlights of Digha Beach:

• Casuarina Trees: The beach is bordered by casuarina forests, which provide a scenic and calming backdrop.
• Wide Stretch of Sand: The vast expanse of sand allows for leisurely strolls, beach games, and picnics.
• Local Seafood: Digha offers a variety of fresh seafood, including fish, prawns, and crabs, often sold by vendors right on the beach.

Attractions near Digha Beach include the Marine Aquarium and Research Centre (MARC), the Udaipur Beach (a quieter beach), Amarabati Park, and Talsari Beach, which is located just a few kilometers away. Digha is also famous for its weekend getaways, attracting visitors who want a quick escape from nearby cities.

Digha Beach has a fascinating history tied to its development as a popular tourist destination in India. Originally known as Beerkul, the beach was relatively unknown until it was brought to prominence by an Englishman named John Frank Snaith in the early 20th century.

Historical Overview:

1. Early Days (Beerkul):
   • The beach was initially called Beerkul and remained largely unknown beyond the local fishing community. Digha was a serene, untouched coastal area primarily used by locals for fishing and small-scale agriculture.
2. John Frank Snaith (Early 20th Century):
   • The turning point for Digha came when John Frank Snaith, a British officer, stumbled upon the beauty of Beerkul in the 1920s. He was so impressed by its natural charm and serene surroundings that he decided to make it his home.
   • Snaith settled in Digha and wrote about the area extensively, calling it the Brighton of the East in reference to the famous seaside resort in the UK. His writings played a crucial role in making Digha popular among British officers and later Indian elites.
3. Post-Independence Development:
   • After India gained independence in 1947, Digha continued to remain a relatively quiet destination. However, its potential as a tourism hotspot was recognized by Bidhan Chandra Roy, the first Chief Minister of West Bengal. He envisioned Digha as a prime tourist destination for Bengalis, much like Puri was for the people of Odisha.
   • Under his leadership, the West Bengal government started developing the area in the 1950s and 1960s by building infrastructure, improving roads, and promoting the town to visitors from Kolkata and nearby regions.
4. New Digha Development:
   • With the influx of tourists, Old Digha started becoming crowded, leading to the development of New Digha in the 1990s, located just 2 kilometers from the original beach. New Digha was designed to be a more organized, cleaner, and quieter extension with modern facilities to cater to the growing number of tourists.
5. Modern Digha:
   • Over the years, Digha has evolved from a quiet fishing village into one of the most popular seaside tourist destinations in Eastern India. It has become a favored weekend getaway for people from West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand, and other nearby states.

Despite its transformation into a bustling tourist spot, Digha retains much of its original charm, with its casuarina-lined shores and calm seas. Its history as a beach discovered by a British officer and later developed into a major vacation spot by the West Bengal government has made it a central part of Bengali travel culture.

Best Time to Visit Digha Beach:

The best time to visit Digha Beach is from October to March, during the cooler months of the year. The weather during this period is pleasant and ideal for beach activities, with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 30°C. The summer months (April to June) can be quite hot and humid, while the monsoon season (June to September) brings heavy rains and rough seas, making it less suitable for beach outings.

Things to Do in Digha:

1. Beach Activities:
   • Swimming: Enjoy a refreshing swim in the shallow waters of Digha Beach.
   • Beach Strolls: Take leisurely walks along the extensive sandy shores and enjoy the scenic beauty.
   • Beach Games: Engage in beach games like volleyball, cricket, or frisbee with family and friends.
2. Sunrise and Sunset Views:
   • Sunrise: The eastern coast of Digha offers stunning sunrise views over the Bay of Bengal. Early risers can witness the sun rising from the horizon, painting the sky with vibrant colors.
   • Sunset: The sunset at Digha is equally mesmerizing, with the sun setting into the sea, creating a beautiful spectacle.
3. Marine Aquarium and Research Centre (MARC):
   • Visit the MARC to explore a variety of marine species, including fish, turtles, and crustaceans. It is an educational experience for both adults and children.
4. Explore Nearby Beaches:
   • Udaipur Beach: Located about 9 kilometers from Digha, Udaipur Beach is quieter and less crowded. It is ideal for a peaceful retreat and is known for its natural beauty.
   • Talsari Beach: Situated about 15 kilometers from Digha, Talsari Beach is famous for its scenic beauty and tranquil atmosphere, with a unique landscape where the river meets the sea.
5. Amarabati Park:
   • A popular picnic spot in Digha, Amarabati Park features beautifully landscaped gardens, boating facilities, and a serene environment.
6. Digha Science Center:
   • Visit the Science Center to engage in interactive exhibits and learn about various scientific concepts in an entertaining way.
7. Shopping and Local Cuisine:
   • Explore local markets for souvenirs, handicrafts, and shell artifacts.
   • Enjoy local seafood delicacies at beachside shacks and local restaurants. Fresh fish, prawns, and crabs are popular choices.

Attractions in Digha:

1. Digha Beach:
   • The main attraction, known for its long stretches of sandy coastline, gentle waves, and family-friendly environment.
2. Marine Aquarium and Research Centre (MARC):
   • An important attraction showcasing marine biodiversity and offering insights into marine life conservation.
3. Udaipur Beach:
   • A quieter beach with scenic beauty, making it a great spot for relaxation away from the crowds.
4. Talsari Beach:
   • Known for its picturesque setting and the confluence of river and sea, Talsari Beach is perfect for nature lovers.
5. Amarabati Park:
   • A well-maintained park with boating facilities, gardens, and a peaceful atmosphere, ideal for family outings and picnics.
6. Digha Science Center:
   • Offers educational and interactive exhibits related to science and technology.
7. Shankarpur Beach:
   • About 14 kilometers from Digha, Shankarpur Beach is less frequented and offers a serene environment with fishing activities.

Conclusion:

Digha Beach is a versatile destination with something for everyone. Whether you are looking for a relaxing beach getaway, engaging in water sports, exploring local attractions, or enjoying stunning natural beauty, Digha offers a fulfilling experience for visitors of all ages.

Adventures at Digha Beach

1. Beach Activities:
   • Swimming: The calm waters make Digha a suitable place for swimming. Enjoy a refreshing dip, especially in the early morning or late afternoon.
   • Sunbathing: Relax on the sandy beach and soak up the sun, enjoying the gentle sea breeze.
2. Water Sports:
   • Jet Skiing: Experience the thrill of jet skiing in the sea, offered by local operators on the beach.
   • Banana Boat Rides: Fun for groups, this ride promises excitement as you navigate the waves.
3. Fishing:
   • Engage in local fishing activities or hire a boat to explore the nearby fishing spots.
4. Beach Volleyball:
   • Join local players or set up your own game on the beach for a fun-filled experience.
5. Scenic Walks:
   • Take long strolls along the beach during sunrise or sunset, witnessing stunning views and capturing beautiful photographs.
6. Nearby Sightseeing:
   • Visit Chandeshwar Temple or take a short trip to Shankarpur for a quieter beach experience.
7. Exploring Local Markets:
   • Visit local bazaars for shopping and trying local snacks, giving you a taste of local culture.

Budget for Digha Beach Trip

• Average Daily Budget:
  • Backpackers: ?1,500 – ?2,500 per day (budget accommodations, local food, and basic activities).
  • Mid-range Travelers: ?3,000 – ?5,000 per day (mid-range hotels, dining at local restaurants, and moderate activities).
  • Luxury Travelers: ?7,000+ per day (luxury hotels, fine dining, and exclusive experiences).
• Transportation:
  • Train: Digha is well connected by rail. Train tickets from Kolkata to Digha range from ?150 – ?800 depending on the class.
  • Bus/Car: Bus fares from Kolkata to Digha start around ?300, while taxis or private cars can cost ?2,500 – ?4,000.

Packing Items for Digha Beach

• Essentials:
  1. Sunscreen: A high SPF sunscreen to protect against sunburn.
  2. Beachwear: Swimsuits, cover-ups, and flip-flops for comfort.
  3. Hat/Sunglasses: Essential for sun protection.
  4. Water Bottle: Stay hydrated throughout your trip.
• Optional:
  1. Beach Towel: For lounging on the sand.
  2. Camera: Capture beautiful moments and scenery.
  3. Insect Repellent: Useful, especially during the evening.

Hidden Gems at Digha Beach

1. Shankarpur Beach:
   • A quieter and less crowded beach located just 14 km from Digha. It offers serene views and is perfect for a peaceful getaway.
2. Junput:
   • A beautiful, less-explored beach known for its calmness and picturesque views. Ideal for nature lovers.
3. Chandpur Beach:
   • Known for its stunning sunrise views, this beach offers a tranquil environment away from the crowd.
4. Marine Aquarium and Regional Center:
   • A great place to learn about marine life and see various species. It is a fun stop for families and curious travelers.

Photography in Digha Beach:

Photography Opportunities:

• Beach Landscapes: Capture the vast expanse of sand and the beautiful shoreline, especially during sunrise and sunset.
• Marine Life: Take photos at the Marine Aquarium and Research Centre (MARC), showcasing various marine species.
• Local Culture: Photograph the local fishermen, traditional boats, and vibrant street markets to capture the essence of Digha.

Tips:

• Early morning and late afternoon provide the best lighting for beach photography.
• Use a waterproof camera or protective gear for capturing shots near the water.
• Respect local privacy when photographing people, especially in residential areas.

Entry Fees:

1. Digha Beach:
   • There is no entry fee for visiting Digha Beach itself. It is open to the public throughout the day.
2. Marine Aquarium and Research Centre (MARC):
   • Entry fees for the MARC are nominal. Typically, the fee is around ?20-30 for Indian adults and ?10-20 for children. Foreign tourists may be charged slightly higher.
3. Amarabati Park:
   • Entry fees for Amarabati Park are generally minimal, around ?10-20 for adults and ?5-10 for children.
4. Digha Science Center:
   • The entry fee for the Science Center is usually about ?20-30 for adults and ?10-20 for children.

Safety Rules:

1. Swimming and Water Activities:
   • Swim only in designated areas where lifeguards are present.
   • Avoid swimming during rough seas or strong currents. Always check local conditions and advisories.
   • Supervise children closely when they are in or near the water.
2. Environmental Protection:
   • Do not litter on the beach or in the water. Use designated waste disposal bins.
   • Avoid touching or disturbing marine life and coral reefs. Follow guidelines for sustainable tourism.
3. Local Regulations:
   • Alcohol consumption is not allowed on the beach. Respect local laws and customs.
   • Follow all posted signs and instructions for safety and conservation.

Famous Food in Digha:

1. Seafood:
   • Fish Curry: Freshly caught fish cooked in a spicy and tangy curry.
   • Prawns: Often served in a variety of preparations, including fried, grilled, or in a rich curry.
   • Crab: Enjoy crab dishes, which are often prepared with aromatic spices and coconut.
2. Local Delicacies:
   • Macher Jhol: A traditional Bengali fish stew with potatoes, tomatoes, and spices.
   • Chingri Malai Curry: Prawns cooked in a creamy coconut-based curry.
3. Street Food:
   • Fuchka (Puchka): Spicy, tangy, and crispy snack filled with tamarind water and spicy potato filling.
   • Jhalmuri: A spicy puffed rice snack mixed with vegetables, peanuts, and mustard oil.
4. Desserts:
   • Rasgulla: Soft, spongy sweets made from chenna and soaked in sugar syrup.
   • Sandesh: A Bengali sweet made from fresh paneer, often flavored with cardamom.

   Vegan, Vegetarian, and Non-Vegetarian Restaurants

   • Vegan/Vegetarian Options:
     1. Hotel Sea Hawk Restaurant: Offers a variety of vegetarian dishes, including local Bengali cuisine.
     2. Digha Sea View Restaurant: Known for its vegetarian thalis and local dishes made from fresh produce.
     3. Maa Tara Restaurant: Serves vegetarian meals, including curries and rice dishes.
   • Non-Vegetarian Options:
     1. Hotel Samrat Restaurant: Renowned for its seafood, especially crab and fish preparations.
     2. Bengal Grill: Offers a mix of Indian and Bengali non-vegetarian dishes, including delicious fish curry.
     3. Digha Beach Restaurant: Specializes in fresh seafood, providing a great beach dining experience.

   ---