Jim Corbett National Park History, Hidden Gems, Best Time to Visit and Photography
Located at
Ramnagar, Kotdwar
Uttarakhand
Jim Corbett National Park, located in Uttarakhand, is India’s oldest national park and a sanctuary for the endangered Bengal tiger. The park, nestled in the foothills of the Himalayas, offers a diverse ecosystem with rich wildlife, including elephants, leopards, and various bird species. It is a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts and photographers, offering safari tours amidst its scenic beauty.
Description of Jim Corbett National Park:
Jim Corbett National Park, located in the Nainital district of Uttarakhand, India, is one of the oldest and most renowned national parks in India. It is known for its diverse wildlife, especially its population of Bengal tigers, and its stunning natural beauty.
- Location: The park is situated in the Nainital district of Uttarakhand, in the northern part of India.
- Area: It covers an area of approximately 1,318 square kilometers (508 square miles), including the core area of 520 square kilometers (200 square miles) and a buffer zone.
- Elevation: The park ranges from 400 meters (1,300 feet) to 1,200 meters (3,900 feet) above sea level.
Climate:
- Summer (March to June): Temperatures range from 20°C to 40°C (68°F to 104°F). It can get quite hot, especially in May and June.
- Monsoon (July to September): Heavy rainfall with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 35°C (68°F to 95°F). The park becomes lush and green, but travel can be challenging due to rain and the risk of flooding.
- Winter (October to February): Cool temperatures ranging from 5°C to 25°C (41°F to 77°F). This is the best time to visit for pleasant weather and good wildlife sightings.
History of Jim Corbett National Park
- Establishment: Jim Corbett National Park was established in 1936 as Hailey National Park, making it one of the first national parks in India. It was renamed in 1957 to honor Jim Corbett, a British hunter and naturalist who played a key role in its establishment and conservation efforts.
- Significance: The park was initially created to protect the Bengal tiger and its habitat, and it is part of Project Tiger, an initiative launched in 1973 to conserve tigers.
Flora and Fauna of Jim Corbett National Park:
- Flora: The park features a variety of vegetation types, including sal forests, grasslands, and riverine forests. Common tree species include sal, teak, and bamboo.
- Fauna:
- Tigers: The park is home to a significant population of Bengal tigers.
- Other Mammals: Includes leopards, elephants, wild boars, sambar deer, chital (spotted deer), and more.
- Birds: A diverse range of bird species, including the Indian hornbill, crested serpent eagle, and numerous waterfowl.
- Reptiles: Includes the Indian python and various species of lizards.
Best Time to Visit Jim Corbett National Park:
- Winter (October to February): Ideal for wildlife viewing due to cooler temperatures and clear skies.
- Summer (March to June): Good for spotting wildlife around water sources, but can be quite hot.
- Monsoon (July to September): The park remains closed during the monsoon season due to heavy rains and potential flooding.
Things to Do at Jim Corbett National Park:
- Wildlife Safaris:
- Jeep Safaris: Explore the parks diverse habitats and wildlife in open jeeps with a trained guide.
- Canter Safaris: Larger vehicles that accommodate more people, offering a different safari experience.
- Bird Watching:
- Bird Trails: The park is a haven for bird watchers, with numerous trails and viewpoints for observing various bird species.
- Nature Walks:
- Guided Walks: Join guided nature walks to learn about the parks flora and fauna from experienced naturalists.
- Visit the Corbett Museum:
- Museum: Located in the historic bungalow of Jim Corbett in Kaladhungi, the museum showcases his life, work, and contributions to wildlife conservation.
- Fishing:
- Fishing: The park has several rivers and streams where fishing is permitted with prior permission. It is a popular activity at the Ramganga River.
Nearby Attractions of Jim Corbett National park:
- Nainital: Approximately 65 km away, Nainital is a popular hill station known for its scenic lake and colonial architecture.
- Ranikhet: About 80 km from Jim Corbett, Ranikhet is another picturesque hill station offering beautiful views and tranquility.
- Kausani: Located around 120 km from the park, known for its panoramic views of the Himalayan peaks.
Adventures at Jim Corbett National Park
- Jeep Safari:
- The most popular way to explore the park, the jeep safari offers a chance to spot tigers, elephants, deer, and various bird species.
- Zones: Dhikala, Bijrani, Jhirna, Dhela, and Durga Devi are popular zones for wildlife viewing.
- Cost: ?4,000–?6,000 per jeep (for 6 people), depending on the zone and time of year.
- Timings: Morning (6:00 AM - 9:30 AM) and Evening (2:30 PM - 5:30 PM).
- Canter Safari:
- Available only in the Dhikala Zone, this is an open bus safari that can accommodate up to 16 people.
- Cost: ?1,500–?2,000 per person.
- Timings: Morning and afternoon shifts.
- Elephant Safari:
- An exciting way to experience the park dense jungles, available in select areas.
- Cost: ?3,000–?5,000 per person.
- Timings: Morning and late afternoon.
- River Rafting:
- Available during the monsoon in the Kosi River (near Corbett), this adventure is perfect for thrill-seekers.
- Cost: ?1,000–?1,500 per person.
- Trekking and Nature Walks:
- While trekking inside the park is restricted, there are several nature trails and guided walks available around the park periphery, especially near the Sitabani Forest Reserve.
- Bird Watching:
- With over 600 species of birds, Corbett is a bird-watcher paradise. Best zones for bird watching include Durga Devi and Sitabani.
- Fishing:
- Ramnagar is known for fishing, especially for the famous Mahseer fish, though permission from the forest department is required.
Budget for Jim Corbett Trip
- Accommodation:
- Budget hotels/resorts: ?1,500–?3,000 per night.
- Mid-range resorts: ?4,000–?6,000 per night.
- Luxury resorts: ?7,000–?20,000 per night.
- Safari Costs:
- Jeep Safari: ?4,000–?6,000 per vehicle.
- Canter Safari: ?1,500–?2,000 per person.
- Elephant Safari: ?3,000–?5,000 per person.
- Food:
- Budget meals: ?200–?400 per person.
- Mid-range restaurants: ?500–?1,000 per person.
- Luxury dining: ?1,500 and above per person.
Packing Essentials for Jim Corbett National Park
- Clothing:
- Light cotton clothing for summer (March to June) and warm layers for winter (November to February).
- Neutral colors (brown, green, beige) are recommended to blend with the environment.
- A hat, sunglasses, and a scarf for sun protection.
- Comfortable shoes for safaris and walking.
- Essentials:
- Binoculars and a camera with a zoom lens for wildlife photography.
- Insect repellent, sunscreen, and personal toiletries.
- Water bottle, snacks, and a small backpack.
- Personal medication and first-aid kit.
- Rain Gear:
- If visiting during monsoon (July–September), carry a raincoat or waterproof jacket.
Hidden Gems in Jim Corbett National Park
- Sitabani Forest Reserve:
- Not part of the main Corbett zones, Sitabani offers peaceful nature walks and is less crowded, perfect for bird watching and small wildlife sightings.
- Garjiya Devi Temple:
- Located on the banks of the Kosi River, this serene temple is a must-visit for spiritual and nature lovers alike.
- Corbett Waterfall:
- A small but beautiful waterfall located about 25 km from Ramnagar, ideal for a picnic or a peaceful escape from the crowds.
- Kalagarh Dam:
- A scenic spot near the park, offering panoramic views of the river and the surrounding hills.
- Dhangarhi Museum:
- A museum near the Dhangarhi gate that gives insights into the history and wildlife of Jim Corbett National Park.
Photography at Jim Corbett National Park:
- Wildlife: Capture images of the Bengal tigers, elephants, leopards, and other wildlife.
- Landscapes: Photograph the diverse landscapes, including the forested areas, grasslands, and river views.
- Birds: Document the wide variety of bird species in their natural habitat.
Entry Fee for Jim Corbett National Park:
- Fees: Entry fees vary based on nationality (Indian or foreign) and the type of safari. Additional fees are charged for cameras and guided tours.
- Permits: Permits are required for entering the park and for certain activities like fishing. It is advisable to book safaris and permits in advance.
Safety Tips for Jim Corbett National Park:
- Wildlife Safety: Follow park guidelines and maintain a safe distance from wildlife. Avoid feeding or disturbing animals.
- Weather Conditions: Be prepared for sudden weather changes, especially in the monsoon season.
- Local Guidelines: Respect park rules and regulations to ensure a safe and enjoyable visit.
Vegan, Vegetarian, and Non-Vegetarian Restaurants at Jim Corbett National Park
- Vegan/Vegetarian-Friendly Restaurants:
- The Safari Café: Located in Ramnagar, offering vegetarian and vegan options with local and continental cuisines.
- Village Vatika: A popular vegetarian restaurant near the park, known for its North Indian dishes.
- Non-Vegetarian Restaurants:
- Treetop Restaurant: Located in Dhikuli, this restaurant offers a variety of non-vegetarian dishes, including grilled meats and Indian curries.
- The Grill House: Famous for its non-veg barbecues and tandoori dishes, located in Ramnagar.
- Multi-Cuisine Options:
- Jim Grill: A high-end restaurant inside luxury resorts, offering Indian, continental, and Chinese dishes, including vegan, vegetarian, and non-vegetarian choices.
How to Reach Jim Corbett National Park:
- By Air:
- Nearest Airport: Pantnagar Airport (PGH), approximately 50 km from the park.
- Travel: Hire a taxi or take a bus from the airport to reach Jim Corbett.
- By Train:
- Nearest Railway Station: Ramnagar Railway Station, approximately 12 km from the park.
- Travel: Hire a taxi or take a local bus from the railway station to the park.
- By Road:
- From Delhi: Approximately 270 km via NH9.
- From Dehradun: Approximately 150 km via NH7.
- Buses and Taxis: Regular bus services and taxis are available from major cities to Ramnagar, the gateway to Jim Corbett.
- Best Hotels in Jim Corbett National Park
Luxury Hotels and Resorts near Jim Corbett
- Aahana - The Corbett Wilderness:
- A luxurious eco-friendly resort offering rooms with forest views, an organic farm, and a spa.
- Prices start at Rs 10,000 per night.
- Taj Corbett Resort & Spa:
- A premium luxury resort offering river views, world-class amenities, and guided wildlife safaris.
- Prices start at Rs 12,000 per night.
- Jim Jungle Retreat:
- Known for its colonial charm, this luxury retreat offers beautiful cottages with a view of the jungle.
- Prices start at Rs 9,000 per night.
Affordable Hotels and Resorts near Jim Corbett
- Le Roi Resort:
- A budget-friendly resort offering comfortable rooms and an outdoor pool. Prices start at Rs 3,000 per night.
- Corbett Motel:
- A basic, clean motel providing affordable accommodations with prices starting from ?1,500 per night.
- Corbett River Creek Resort:
- A mid-range option with good amenities, located on the banks of the Ramganga River. Prices start at ?4,000 per night.
ATMs in Jim Corbett National Park
- There are ATMs available in Ramnagar, the closest town to Jim Corbett National Park. ATMs from State Bank of India (SBI), HDFC Bank, Axis Bank, and Punjab National Bank are available.
Medical Facilities at Corbett National Park
- Corbett Hospital: Located in Ramnagar, providing basic medical care and emergency services.
- Private Clinics: Several private clinics and pharmacies are available in Ramnagar for minor medical needs.
- For more advanced medical care, Haldwani has larger hospitals and specialized medical facilities.
Parking in Jim Corbett National Park
- Park Gates:
- Parking is available at the main entry gates of the park, including Bijrani Gate, Dhangarhi Gate, and Jhirna Gate.
- Charges range from ?100–?200 per vehicle.
- Hotels and Resorts:
- Most hotels and resorts offer free parking for their guests.
- Luxury resorts usually have spacious and secure parking lots.
- Ramnagar Town:
- Parking is available in Ramnagar near shops and restaurants. Charges may vary depending on the location.
People also ask
1. Jim Corbett is famous for?
Jim Corbett National Park is famous for:
- Bengal tigers, particularly being the first park to come under Project Tiger in 1973.
- Wildlife safaris featuring elephants, leopards, sloth bears, and over 600 bird species.
- Scenic landscapes including rivers, dense forests, and grasslands.
- It’s India’s oldest national park, established in 1936 as Hailey National Park.
2. Best month to visit Jim Corbett?
The best time to visit is:
- November to February (Winter): Cool weather, best for tiger sightings.
- March to June (Summer): Good for wildlife spotting due to thinning foliage.
- Monsoon (July–October): Many zones remain closed due to heavy rains and safety concerns.
Peak season: December to March
3. Where is Jim Corbett?
Jim Corbett National Park is located in:
- Nainital district, Uttarakhand, India.
- Near the foothills of the Himalayas, along the Ramganga River.
4. Which city is closest to Jim Corbett?
- Is there any bus service from Delhi to Jim Corbett National Park?
- The closest major town is Ramnagar, about 15 km from the park.
- Nearby cities:
- Nainital (~65 km)
- Haldwani (~55 km)
- Delhi (~240 km)
5. Is there any bus service from Delhi to Jim Corbett?
Yes, there are regular bus services:
- Delhi to Ramnagar buses are available from ISBT Anand Vihar.
- Operated by:
- Uttarakhand Roadways
- Private Volvo and AC buses
- Duration: 6–8 hours depending on the type of bus.
- Advance booking is recommended during peak seasons.
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