National Crafts Museum History, Hidden Gems, Best Time to Visit and Photography

The National Crafts Museum, also known as the National Handicrafts and Handlooms Museum, is located in New Delhi, India. It is one of the largest museums dedicated to traditional crafts and textiles in India, showcasing the countrys rich heritage of craftsmanship. Here is a detailed description of the museum:

Overview:

• Established: The museum was established in 1956.
• Purpose: It aims to preserve and promote traditional Indian crafts and textiles, offering insights into the diverse artisanal skills across the country.

Key Features:

1. Collections and Exhibits:

• Textiles and Handlooms: The museum features a vast collection of textiles, including traditional weaves, embroidery, and dyeing techniques from various regions of India.
• Crafts: Exhibits include a wide array of crafts such as pottery, metalwork, woodwork, and basketry. Each section highlights the craftsmanship of different Indian states and communities.
• Traditional Artifacts: Displays include historical artifacts related to traditional crafts, showcasing the evolution and cultural significance of these arts.

2. Halls and Sections:

• Rural and Urban Craft Halls: The museum is divided into several sections that reflect both rural and urban craft traditions. Each hall is dedicated to a particular craft or region, offering an immersive experience.
• Textile Gallery: This gallery highlights various traditional textiles, including handwoven fabrics, sarees, and shawls from different states.
• Crafts of India: This section provides an overview of the diverse crafts practiced across India, featuring detailed displays and interactive exhibits.

3. Exhibitions:

• Permanent Exhibitions: The museums permanent collections offer a comprehensive view of traditional Indian crafts, showcasing historical and contemporary works.
• Temporary Exhibitions: The museum also hosts temporary exhibitions that focus on specific themes or celebrate particular festivals and craft traditions.

4. Workshops and Demonstrations:

• Craft Demonstrations: The museum frequently organizes live demonstrations and workshops where visitors can observe and learn about various traditional crafts and techniques.
• Educational Programs: Workshops and educational programs are offered for students, craft enthusiasts, and researchers, providing hands-on experience and deeper understanding.

5. Architecture and Design:

• Traditional Architecture: The museums design reflects traditional Indian architecture, with beautiful courtyards, gardens, and period-style buildings that enhance the thematic experience.
• Open-Air Displays: The museum features open-air displays of traditional crafts and techniques, providing a realistic context for the artifacts.

6. Museum Shop:

• Souvenirs and Crafts: The museum shop offers a range of handicrafts, textiles, and souvenirs that visitors can purchase. Many items are handcrafted by artisans and reflect the museums diverse collection.

History of The National Crafts Museum

The National Crafts Museum, also known as the National Handicrafts and Handlooms Museum, has a rich history that reflects Indias commitment to preserving and promoting its diverse artisanal traditions. Here is a detailed look at the museums historical development:

Early Beginnings

1. Formation and Concept:

• Foundation: The museum was established in 1956 by the Government of India as part of the broader effort to preserve and showcase Indias traditional crafts and textiles.
• Objective: Its primary objective was to create a repository of Indias diverse and rich handicraft heritage, including textiles, pottery, metalwork, and other traditional arts.

Development and Growth

2. Initial Development (1956-1970s):

• Early Exhibitions: Initially, the museum focused on collecting and exhibiting traditional crafts from different regions of India. It aimed to document and display the varied craftsmanship that characterizes Indias cultural diversity.
• Expansion: Over the years, the museum expanded its collection to include a wide range of craft forms, showcasing both historical and contemporary examples.

3. Establishment of the Museum Grounds (1970s-1980s):

• New Complex: In the 1970s, the museums location was moved to its current site on Bhairon Marg, Pragati Maidan. The new complex was designed to accommodate a growing collection and to provide a more expansive and thematic exhibition space.
• Architectural Design: The museums design reflects traditional Indian architecture, with open courtyards, gardens, and period-style buildings, enhancing the overall visitor experience.

4. Major Developments and Expansions (1980s-1990s):

• Cultural Programs: The museum began organizing various cultural programs, workshops, and live demonstrations to engage visitors and promote traditional crafts. These activities helped in educating the public about the significance and techniques of various crafts.
• Permanent Exhibitions: During this period, the museum established several permanent exhibitions, showcasing a wide range of crafts, textiles, and artifacts from different regions of India.

5. Continued Evolution (2000s-Present):

• Modernization: The museum embraced modernization with the introduction of new technologies for preserving and presenting its collections. This included interactive exhibits and educational programs designed to enhance visitor engagement.
• Temporary Exhibitions: The museum has hosted numerous temporary exhibitions focusing on specific themes, festivals, and craft traditions, which have attracted a broader audience and highlighted various aspects of Indias artisanal heritage.
• Educational Outreach: It has expanded its educational outreach, offering workshops, lectures, and programs for students, researchers, and craft enthusiasts. This has helped in deepening the publics understanding of traditional crafts and their cultural significance.

Legacy and Impact

6. Role in Craft Preservation:

• Preservation of Tradition: The National Crafts Museum plays a crucial role in preserving traditional crafts and promoting the work of artisans from across India. It serves as a repository of artisanal knowledge and techniques that might otherwise be lost.
• Support for Artisans: The museum supports and collaborates with artisans and craft communities, providing them with a platform to showcase their work and contribute to the sustainable development of traditional crafts.

7. Recognition:

• Cultural Importance: The museum is recognized as one of the most significant institutions dedicated to traditional crafts and textiles in India. It is a key resource for researchers, tourists, and anyone interested in Indian artisanal heritage.

Best Time to Visit the National Crafts Museum

1. Time of Year:

• Winter (October to March): This is the best time to visit the National Crafts Museum due to the pleasant and cooler weather in New Delhi, which makes exploring the museum and its outdoor areas more comfortable.
• Avoid Monsoon (June to September): The monsoon season brings heavy rains and high humidity, which may not be ideal for travel or outdoor exploration.

2. Time of Day:

• Morning (10 AM to 12 PM): Visiting in the morning can help you avoid crowds and enjoy a more relaxed experience. The museum opens at 10 AM, and early arrival often means fewer visitors.
• Weekdays: Weekdays are generally less crowded compared to weekends, making it a good time to visit for a quieter experience.

Things to Do at the National Crafts Museum

1. Explore Permanent Exhibitions:

• Textile Gallery: Discover the diverse range of traditional Indian textiles, including handwoven fabrics, embroidery, and regional dress styles.
• Craft Halls: Wander through various halls dedicated to different crafts, such as pottery, metalwork, woodwork, and basketry. Each section highlights the craftsmanship of specific regions of India.
• Artifacts: Examine historical artifacts related to traditional crafts, including tools, equipment, and ceremonial objects.

2. Participate in Workshops and Demonstrations:

• Live Demonstrations: Watch live demonstrations of traditional crafts such as weaving, pottery making, and embroidery. These demonstrations provide insights into the techniques and skills involved.
• Workshops: Join workshops to get hands-on experience with various crafts. These sessions are often conducted by skilled artisans and offer a deeper understanding of the craft techniques.

3. Enjoy the Museums Architecture and Design:

• Traditional Architecture: Appreciate the museums architecture, which reflects traditional Indian styles with courtyards, gardens, and period buildings. The design complements the exhibits and enhances the overall visitor experience.
• Open-Air Exhibits: Explore the open-air displays of traditional crafts and techniques, providing a realistic context for the artifacts.

4. Visit the Museum Shop:

• Souvenirs: Browse the museum shop for handcrafted textiles, pottery, and other souvenirs. Many items are made by artisans and reflect the museums diverse collection.

5. Educational Programs:

• Lectures and Talks: Attend educational programs, lectures, and talks that delve into various aspects of traditional crafts and their cultural significance.
• Guided Tours: Take advantage of guided tours to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the exhibits and the history behind them.

Nearby Attractions of The National Crafts Museum

1. India Gate:

• Location: A prominent war memorial and landmark located nearby. Its a great spot for a stroll and to appreciate the grandeur of colonial architecture.

2. Rajpath and Rashtrapati Bhavan:

• Location: The ceremonial boulevard and the official residence of the President of India are close by. These areas offer impressive views and historical significance.

3. Lotus Temple:

• Location: Known for its distinctive lotus-shaped architecture, this Baháí House of Worship is a serene and beautiful site worth visiting.

4. Humayuns Tomb:

• Location: A UNESCO World Heritage Site and an example of Mughal architecture, its a short drive away and offers historical and architectural interest.

Adventure at The National Crafts Museum:

• Museum Exploration: The museum houses an impressive collection of Indian crafts, textiles, folk and tribal art, pottery, and more. Visitors can explore galleries showcasing rare artifacts, traditional costumes, and handcrafted items.
• Craft Workshops: Participate in craft-making workshops to learn traditional skills like pottery, weaving, and block printing from master artisans.
• Cultural Performances: Occasionally, the museum hosts live performances of Indian classical music, folk dances, and puppet shows.
• Craft Bazaar: Explore the museum craft bazaar, where artisans sell handmade items like jewelry, fabrics, and home décor.

Budget for The National Crafts Museum:

• Transportation: The museum is located at Pragati Maidan, and you can easily reach it via the Delhi Metro (nearest station: Pragati Maidan). Auto-rickshaws and taxis are readily available, with rides costing ?100-?200 from nearby areas.
• Entry Fee: The entry fee to the museum is ?20 for Indian citizens and ?200 for foreign nationals. Additional charges apply for using cameras inside the museum.
• Accommodation: Affordable hotels around Pragati Maidan start at ?2,000 to ?3,500 per night, while luxury hotels can go up to ?10,000 or more.
• Food: Meals at budget-friendly restaurants range from ?200 to ?500, while fine dining at luxury hotels or upscale restaurants can cost ?1,000 to ?2,000 per meal.

Packing Items at The National Crafts Museum:

• Clothing: Light and comfortable clothing for Delhi hot and humid weather. Carry a hat or cap for sun protection. During winter, pack warm layers as the temperature can drop.
• Essentials: A water bottle, sunscreen, sunglasses, and a power bank to keep your devices charged. An umbrella or raincoat during the monsoon season is recommended.
• Personal Items: A small bag for carrying purchases from the craft bazaar or any souvenirs, and comfortable shoes for walking through the museum and nearby attractions.

Hidden Gems at The National Crafts Museum:

• Craft Demonstration Village: The museum features an outdoor craft village where artisans demonstrate traditional craft-making techniques. This is a must-visit for those interested in hands-on experiences.
• Sanskriti Museums: Located nearby, the Sanskriti Museums offer a quiet retreat with exhibitions of terracotta, textiles, and everyday art.
• Children Park: If visiting with children, the Children Park at India Gate, located nearby, is a fun place for kids to relax and enjoy some time outdoors.

Photography at The National Crafts Museum

1. Photography Rules:

• Permitted Areas: Photography is generally allowed in certain areas of the museum, including some of the outdoor displays and certain galleries. However, restrictions may apply in specific exhibit areas.
• No Flash: Flash photography is typically prohibited to protect delicate artifacts and maintain the museum environment.
• Permission: For professional or commercial photography, including photos for publications or extensive photo shoots, prior permission from the museum authorities is required.

2. Photography Tips:

• Respect Restrictions: Always follow the museums signage and instructions regarding photography to ensure youre not disrupting other visitors or damaging the exhibits.
• Etiquette: Be mindful of other visitors and avoid using large camera equipment in crowded areas.

Entry Fee

1. General Admission:

• Indian Citizens: The entry fee for Indian citizens is usually around ?20-50, though this may vary depending on current exhibitions or museum policies.
• Foreign Nationals: The entry fee for foreign visitors is typically higher, around ?200-500, reflecting the cost of maintaining and expanding the museums collections and facilities.

2. Additional Charges:

• Special Exhibitions: There may be additional fees for temporary or special exhibitions, so its advisable to check in advance.

3. Payment Methods:

• Tickets: Entry fees can usually be paid at the museums ticket counter. Its a good idea to carry cash or a card for payment.

Safety Tips for Indian National Crafts Museum

1. Personal Belongings:

• Keep Valuables Secure: The museum can get crowded, so ensure your personal belongings are secure. Use anti-theft bags or keep valuables close to you.

2. Respect the Exhibits:

• Do Not Touch: Refrain from touching the exhibits or getting too close to display cases. Follow all museum rules regarding interaction with artifacts.
• Follow Guidelines: Pay attention to signage and staff instructions regarding safety and conduct within the museum.

3. Health and Hygiene:

• Hand Hygiene: Use hand sanitizers provided in the museum to maintain cleanliness, especially if interacting with any interactive displays.
• Stay Hydrated: Carry a water bottle, but use designated areas to avoid spills in the exhibition halls.

4. Emergency Procedures:

• Emergency Exits: Familiarize yourself with the location of emergency exits and follow the museums evacuation procedures in case of an emergency.

Famous Food Near the National Crafts Museum

1. Street Food and Local Delicacies:

• Chaat: Enjoy Delhis famous street food like chaat, which includes various savory snacks like pani puri, bhel puri, and aloo tikki. Popular spots include Bengali Sweet House and Haldirams near Connaught Place.
• Paranthas: Try delicious stuffed paranthas (Indian flatbreads) at Paranthe Wali Gali in Old Delhi.

2. Bengali Cuisine:

• Mughlai Paratha: A flaky, stuffed bread with spiced meats or vegetables, available at local eateries like Kusum Rolls.
• Rasgulla and Sandesh: Sample Bengali sweets such as rasgulla and sandesh at Balaram Mullick and Radharaman Mullick Sweets.

3. Cafes and Restaurants:

• Indian Accent: Located in the Lodhi Road area, it offers modern takes on traditional Indian cuisine and is a short drive from the museum.
• The Imperial: A historic hotel with several dining options, including The Spice Route, which serves a range of Indian and Asian dishes.

4. Nearby Options:

• Connaught Place: A major commercial and food hub with various dining options, including both local and international cuisine. Restaurants like Saravana Bhavan and Café Delhi Heights are popular choices.

Restaurants at Indian Crafts Museum:

• Vegan & Vegetarian:
  • Saravana Bhavan: Famous for South Indian vegetarian dishes, this iconic chain is nearby and perfect for vegans and vegetarians.
  • Govinda: Located in ISKCON Delhi, offers pure vegetarian meals with a wide variety of North Indian and international dishes.
  • Sattvik: A fine-dining vegetarian restaurant in Select Citywalk Mall, offering a modern twist on traditional Indian cuisine.
• Non-Vegetarian:
  • Gulati Restaurant: A renowned place for North Indian and Mughlai cuisine, located at Pandara Road near India Gate.
  • Khan Chacha: Famous for its kebabs and rolls, this iconic spot in Khan Market offers great non-vegetarian fare.
  • Punjab Grill: A well-known upscale restaurant serving rich North Indian and Punjabi dishes, located in Connaught Place.