Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple History, Hidden Gems, Best Time to Visit and Photography
Located at
Varanasi
Uttar Pradesh
Sankatmochan Temple, located in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, is a revered Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Hanuman. The name Sankatmochan translates to one who relieves from troubles, reflecting Hanuman role as a divine protector and problem-solver.
Here is a brief description of the temple:
- Location: Situated on the banks of the Assi River in Varanasi, the temple is a popular pilgrimage site for devotees seeking relief from their problems and troubles.
- Architecture: The temple features traditional Hindu temple architecture with a large courtyard, a central sanctum housing the main idol of Hanuman, and various other shrines and statues dedicated to other deities.
- Idol of Hanuman: The main deity of the temple is a large, black marble idol of Hanuman, depicted in a seated posture with a mace (gada) in his hand. The idol is adorned with flowers and offerings from devotees.
- Significance: The temple is highly revered for its spiritual atmosphere and is known for its role in providing solace and blessings to those who visit. It is also famous for its vibrant celebrations during Hanuman Jayanti, the festival celebrating Hanuman birth.
- Activities: Devotees and visitors often come here to offer prayers, perform rituals, and seek Hanuman blessings for overcoming difficulties in their lives. The temple attracts a mix of local worshippers and tourists from various parts of India and beyond.
The Sankatmochan Temple holds a special place in the spiritual landscape of Varanasi and is an important destination for those seeking divine intervention and peace.
The Sankatmochan Temple in Varanasi has a rich history intertwined with local legends and devotion to Lord Hanuman. Here is an overview of its historical background:
Founding and Early History
- Established: The Sankatmochan Temple is believed to have been established in the early 20th century, around 1900, by a prominent saint named Haveli Ram. He is credited with the construction of the temple and promoting the worship of Hanuman in the area.
- Legends: There are various legends associated with the temple. One popular belief is that the site where the temple stands was once frequented by Hanuman himself. It is said that Hanuman, in his divine form, appeared in the area to bless the devotees, and the temple was constructed to commemorate these divine appearances.
Growth and Development
- Expansion: Over the years, the temple has undergone several renovations and expansions to accommodate the growing number of devotees. The temple complex has evolved to include additional shrines, facilities for pilgrims, and other amenities.
- Cultural Impact: The Sankatmochan Temple has become a significant cultural and spiritual landmark in Varanasi. It has influenced local religious practices and has been a center for various spiritual activities, including prayer meetings, devotional singing, and religious festivals.
Modern Era
- Popular Pilgrimage Site: In contemporary times, the Sankatmochan Temple continues to be a major pilgrimage site, attracting thousands of devotees each year. The temple is especially crowded during Hanuman Jayanti, the festival celebrating Lord Hanumans birth.
- Community Engagement: The temple also engages in various social and charitable activities, including supporting local communities and providing assistance to those in need.
Overall, the Sankatmochan Temple has a blend of historical significance and spiritual importance, making it a cherished destination for devotees seeking Hanuman blessings and relief from their troubles.
Best Time to Visit
- Winter Season (November to February): This is the most favorable time to visit Varanasi, including the Sankatmochan Temple. The weather is pleasant, with cooler temperatures making it more comfortable for sightseeing and pilgrimage.
- Festivals: Visiting during major festivals like Hanuman Jayanti (celebrating Lord Hanumans birth) can be a unique experience. The temple is vibrant with special prayers, processions, and celebrations. Other festivals such as Diwali and Holi also see increased activity and special events at the temple.
Things to Do
- Pray and Offer Devotions: Engage in traditional worship practices by offering flowers, lighting lamps, and participating in prayer ceremonies. Many devotees come to seek Hanumans blessings for overcoming personal troubles.
- Participate in Rituals: You can join the daily rituals and aartis (ceremonial worship) held at the temple. These are typically held in the morning and evening and are a central part of the temple activities.
- Explore the Surroundings: Take time to walk around the temple complex and explore its various shrines and statues dedicated to other deities.
- Attend a Religious Lecture: Sometimes, the temple hosts spiritual talks and discourses. Attending one can provide deeper insights into Hindu spirituality and practices.
Attractions Nearby
- Assi Ghat: Located close to the temple, Assi Ghat is one of the most prominent ghats in Varanasi. It is a popular spot for taking boat rides, attending the Ganga Aarti, and experiencing the spiritual ambiance of the city.
- Kashi Vishwanath Temple: A significant temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, located not too far from Sankatmochan Temple. It is one of the holiest temples in Varanasi and a must-visit for pilgrims.
- Sarnath: About 10 kilometers from Varanasi, Sarnath is an important Buddhist pilgrimage site where Buddha gave his first sermon after attaining enlightenment. It features ancient ruins, stupas, and museums.
- Ramnagar Fort: Located on the opposite bank of the Ganges, this historic fort offers a glimpse into the royal heritage of Varanasi. It houses a museum with artifacts and royal memorabilia.
Visiting the Sankatmochan Temple offers a deep spiritual experience, and combining it with these nearby attractions will enhance your trip to Varanasi.
Adventure Activities
- Temple Visit:
- Explore the serene surroundings of the temple and witness the daily rituals. Engage in prayer and meditation.
- Cultural Events:
- Participate in the festivities during Hanuman Jayanti and other religious events, where you can experience traditional music and dance.
- Boat Ride on the Ganges:
- Take a boat ride on the Ganges River, especially during sunrise or sunset, to enjoy the stunning views of the ghats.
- Walking Tours:
- Walk around the temple area to discover the vibrant streets, local shops, and nearby shrines. Enjoy the architecture and spiritual ambiance.
- Yoga and Meditation:
- Join a local yoga or meditation class, as Varanasi is known for its spiritual practices.
Budget
- Transportation:
- Auto-rickshaws and taxis are common modes of transport, with fares ranging from ?50 to ?200, depending on the distance.
- Entry Fees:
- Entry to the temple is free, but donations are welcomed.
- Local Transportation:
- Cycle rickshaws are available for short distances at around ?20-50.
Packing Items
- Clothing:
- Wear modest and comfortable clothing suitable for a religious site. Lightweight cotton clothes are recommended due to the weather.
- Footwear:
- Comfortable sandals or slippers, as you may need to remove them before entering the temple.
- Essentials:
- Sunscreen: Protect your skin from sun exposure, especially during daytime visits.
- Water Bottle: Staying hydrated is essential, especially in warm weather.
- Camera:
- Bring a camera for photography while respecting temple rules regarding photography.
- Umbrella or Hat:
- Useful for shade while exploring outdoors.
Hidden Gems
- Local Ghats:
- Explore the nearby ghats, such as Assi Ghat and Dasaswamedh Ghat, where you can witness rituals, cultural performances, and the evening Ganga Aarti.
- Tulsi Manas Mandir:
- Located nearby, this temple is dedicated to Lord Rama and is known for its beautiful architecture and serene environment.
- Banaras Hindu University (BHU):
- Visit the sprawling campus to explore its beautiful gardens and museums.
Photography
- Photography Restrictions: Photography inside the main temple sanctum is generally not allowed out of respect for the deity and the religious environment. However, you can usually take photos of the temple complex and its surroundings. It is best to check with the temple authorities or signs for specific rules regarding photography.
Safety Rules
- Respectful Behavior: Dress modestly and follow local customs. It is important to be respectful of the religious sentiments and practices of the devotees.
- Avoid Disruption: Do not disturb ongoing rituals or ceremonies. It is best to observe quietly.
- Personal Belongings: Keep an eye on your belongings and avoid carrying valuable items, as temples can be crowded.
Entry Fees
- Free Entry: There is typically no entry fee for visiting the Sankatmochan Temple. Donations are welcome and often used for temple maintenance and charitable activities.
Famous Food
How to Reach
- By Air: The nearest airport to Varanasi is Lal Bahadur Shastri Airport (VNS), which is about 25 kilometers from the Sankatmochan Temple. You can take a taxi or use local transportation to reach the temple.
- By Train: Varanasi Junction (BSB) is a major railway station with good connectivity to other cities in India. From the station, you can hire a taxi, auto-rickshaw, or use local buses to get to the temple.
- By Road: Varanasi is well-connected by road. You can drive or take a bus from nearby cities. The temple is located within the city, and local transportation options like auto-rickshaws and taxis are readily available.
- Local Transportation: Within Varanasi, auto-rickshaws and cycle-rickshaws are commonly used to travel between different attractions. Make sure to negotiate fares beforehand or use ride-sharing apps if available.
Planning your visit with these details in mind will help ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience at the Sankatmochan Temple.
Accommodation
Luxury Hotels
- BrijRama Palace:
- A heritage hotel offering luxurious amenities and stunning views of the Ganges. Approx. ?8,000-15,000 per night.
- Taj Ganges:
- A five-star hotel with modern amenities, spa services, and excellent dining options. Approx. ?6,000-12,000 per night.
Affordable Hotels
- Hotel Alok:
- Budget-friendly accommodations with basic amenities. Approx. ?1,000-2,000 per night.
- OYO Rooms:
- Several budget OYO options are available in the area, typically ranging from ?800-1,500 per night.
ATMs
- Nearby ATMs:
- ATMs are widely available throughout Varanasi, including banks like State Bank of India, HDFC Bank, and Axis Bank.
Medical Facilities
- Nearby Hospitals:
- Banaras Hindu University Hospital: Provides comprehensive medical services and is about 5 km from the temple.
- Private Hospitals: Several private hospitals and clinics are available in the vicinity for emergency care.
- Pharmacies:
- Numerous pharmacies are located around the temple and within the city for essential medications.
Parking
- Parking Facilities:
- There is designated parking available near the temple for visitors, with nominal fees ranging from ?20-50.
Conclusion
Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple is not just a spiritual haven but also a cultural hub that offers various activities and experiences for visitors. With a blend of adventure, delicious dining options, and comfortable accommodations, your visit to this sacred destination will be fulfilling and enriching. Respecting local customs and traditions will enhance your experience while visiting this revered site.
|